https://www.codrut.pro/tags/pacman/ Recent content in Pacman on Codrut Constantin Gusoi Hugo en Wed, 31 Mar 2021 15:39:51 +0000 https://www.codrut.pro/snippets/switch-between-pacman-branches/ Wed, 31 Mar 2021 15:39:51 +0000 https://www.codrut.pro/snippets/switch-between-pacman-branches/ <p>For the <code>testing</code> branch:</p> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman-mirrors -aS testing </span></span></code></pre></div><p>Stable can be set back with:</p> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman-mirrors -aS stable </span></span></code></pre></div><p>And so on&hellip;</p> https://www.codrut.pro/snippets/pacman-cheatsheet/ Sun, 22 Nov 2020 12:05:44 +0000 https://www.codrut.pro/snippets/pacman-cheatsheet/ <h2 id="install"> Install <a class="heading-link" href="#install"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <ol> <li>Update all pacakges:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Syu </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="2"> <li>Install a package:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -S packagename </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="3"> <li>Install a package from a file:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -U /path/to/package </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="remove"> Remove <a class="heading-link" href="#remove"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <ol> <li>Remove a package:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Rns packagename </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="2"> <li>Remove orphan packages:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Rns <span style="color:#66d9ef">$(</span>pacman -Qtdq<span style="color:#66d9ef">)</span> </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="3"> <li>Clear cache:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo paccache -r </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="4"> <li>Remove uninstalled packages from cache:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Sc </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="search"> Search <a class="heading-link" href="#search"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <ol> <li>Search for a package:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Ss package </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="2"> <li>Search for a local file:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Qo filename </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="3"> <li>Search for a remote file:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># First sync the file database</span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Fy </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># Then you can search</span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -F filename </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="display"> Display <a class="heading-link" href="#display"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <ol> <li>View all installed pacakges:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Q </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="2"> <li>View all packages explicitly installed:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Qet </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="3"> <li>View package dependencies:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># As a list</span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>pactree -u packagename </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span><span style="color:#75715e"># As a tree</span> </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>pactree packagename </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="4"> <li>View package reverse dependencies</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>pacman -Sii packagename </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="5"> <li>List orphan packages:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Qtdq </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="6"> <li>Inspect package metadata:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>pacman -Qi packagename </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="configure"> Configure <a class="heading-link" href="#configure"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <ol> <li>Install keyring:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman -Sy --noconfirm archlinux-keyring manjaro-keyring </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="2"> <li>Populate keyring:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman-key --populate archlinux manjaro </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="3"> <li>Refresh keys:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman-key --refresh-keys </span></span></code></pre></div><ol start="4"> <li>Use the closest mirrors:</li> </ol> <div class="highlight"><pre tabindex="0" style="color:#f8f8f2;background-color:#272822;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;"><code class="language-sh" data-lang="sh"><span style="display:flex;"><span>sudo pacman-mirrors --geoip </span></span></code></pre></div><h2 id="other"> Other <a class="heading-link" href="#other"> <i class="fa fa-link" aria-hidden="true" title="Link to heading"></i> <span class="sr-only">Link to heading</span> </a> </h2> <p>The rest, you can find it here:</p>